If you’ve ever found yourself bellied out in the bush, you’ll know just how crucial effective winching can be. Whether you’re at the infamous Springs 4X4 Park like Pat and the crew were, or tackling your local tracks, these 10 quick tips will ensure you handle winching like a pro.
Always Have a Plan
Before you fire up the winch, assess the situation. Understand the terrain and identify solid anchor points. In our case, we used a tree as our anchor. Always ensure your chosen point is sturdy enough to handle the load.
Keep The Engine Running
Ensure the vehicle’s engine is running. The winch draws power from the starter battery, so keeping the engine on is vital to maintain a steady power supply. This might seem basic, but it’s a step often overlooked in the heat of the moment.
Secure Rated Recovery Points
Check your recovery points. The Raptor’s recovery points are rated at 4 tons, which is sufficient for most situations, but many factory points are simply tow points and will bend under the load. Ensure your 4X4s recovery points are adequately rated for the task at hand.
Use Cable Dampers
Safety first. Always place a cable damper or a recovery damper on the winch line even if you’re using a synthetic winch line. Position it closest to the hook end as that’s the most likely to go flying. This acts as an air brake if something goes wrong, reducing the risk of injury from a snapping cable.
Proper Shackle Use
When using a shackle, do it up all the way and then back it off a quarter turn. This prevents the shackle from binding under load, making it easier to undo after recovery.
Bystander Safety
Keep all bystanders well clear of the recovery area. A winching operation can be dangerous if something goes awry, so ensure everyone stands at a safe distance.
Utilise Exitrax
In challenging situations, like when the vehicle’s belly is stuck on an obstacle, use a set of traction boards to give the vehicle a little lift. This can help bring the nose up and get the belly off the ground, reducing the strain on the winch and making the recovery smoother.
Maintain Control
While you’re winching, maintain control of your vehicle. Keep the transmission in neutral and apply the brakes lightly to prevent rolling back. This helps in keeping the tension on the winch line steady and controlled.
Clear Communication
Ensure clear communication between all involved in the recovery process. Miscommunication can lead to errors and potential accidents. Assign clear roles and use hand signals or radios if necessary.
Post-Recovery Check
After successfully getting unstuck, check all recovery gear and your vehicle. Inspect the winch line, shackles, and recovery points for any signs of wear or damage. This ensures everything is in good condition for the next use.
By following these tips, you can make your winching operations safer and more efficient. Remember, preparation and safety are key. Happy adventuring and stay safe out there on the trails!